分类目录归档:科技

macOS 如何修复问文件夹权限 drwxr-xr-x+、drwxr-xr-x@ 删除+、@权限

@

规则:如果文件夹有@,则表示有ACL权限。

xattr -c <finder>

示例:

> ll
drwxr-xr-x@ 14 yantao  admin   448B  4 17 01:38 code
> xattr -c code
> ll
drwxr-xr-x  14 yantao  admin   448B  4 17 01:38 code

+

规则:如果文件夹有+,则表示有ACL权限或者有扩展属性。

chmod -N <finder>

示例:

> ll
drwxr-xr-x+   5 yantao  admin     170 Oct  5 03:43 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x+  17 yantao  admin     578 Sep 25 22:20 Documents
> chmod -N ~/Destop
> ll
drwxr-xr-x    5 yantao  admin     170 Oct  5 03:43 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x+  17 yantao  admin     578 Sep 25 22:20 Documents

一些资料

七牛云对象云存储

https://developer.qiniu.com/dora/3683/img-directions-for-use

图片处理 参数 简介
图片瘦身 imageslim 将存储在七牛的JPEG、PNG格式的图片实时压缩而尽可能不影响画质。
图片基本处理 imageView2 可对图片进行缩略操作,生成各种缩略图。imageView2 接口可支持处理的原图片格式有 psd、jpeg、png、gif、webp、tiff、bmp。
图片高级处理- 缩放 thumbnail 将图片缩放至指定大小。
图片高级处理- 裁剪 crop 普通裁剪、缩放裁剪
图片高级处理- 旋转 auto-orient
rotate 自适应旋转、普通旋转。
图片高级处理- 格式转换 format
colors 格式转换、GIF 颜色控制。
图片高级处理- 渐进显示 interlace 将图片调整为渐进显示。
图片高级处理- 背景色填充 background 对图片填充背景颜色
图片高级处理- 质量变换 q 对图片质量进行调节
图片高级处理- 高斯模糊 blur 对图片进行模糊处理
图片高级处理- 锐化 sharpen 对图片进行锐化处理
图片高级处理- 去除元信息 strip 可去除图片元信息,包括 exif 信息
图片高级压缩 format imageView2 和 imageMogr2 支持图片高级压缩功能,可以更加高效地将图片转化为 HEIF 高压缩比格式。
图片基本信息 imageInfo 可以获取图片格式、大小、色彩模型信息。
图片水印处理 watermark 提供四种水印接口:图片水印、文字水印,文字平铺水印、混合水印。
图片盲水印处理 watermark 为原图添加不可见水印,不影响原图质量。
图片EXIF信息 exif 获取数码相机照片的可交换图像文件格式。
图片圆角处理 roundPic 将图片生成圆角图片,并且可以指定图片的圆角大小。
图片主色调 imageAve 用于计算一幅图片的平均色调。
动图合成 animate 用于将数张图片合成 GIF。
图片全景拼接服务 stitch 可以帮助您将多张图像拼接起来,拼成一幅大的图像来创建全景图像。

Excel

根据索引(位置)截取字符串

MID(字符串, 开始位置, 提取长度)
函数:MID

=MID(字符串, 开始位置, 提取长度)

=MID("获得", 5, 4)
A B
1 身份证 出生年
2 110110201201158888 2012
3 110110201501158888 2015
4 110110201601158888 2016

选中 B2 单元格 输入函数

=MID(A2, 7, 4)

结果:2012

将多个文本串联起来

函数: CONCATENATE

=CONCATENATE(字符串1, [字符串2, …])

=CONCATENATE("您好", "再见")

可以结果 MID 函数综合使用一下

A B
1 身份证 出生年月日
2 110110201201158888 2012-09-03
3 110110201501158888 2015-01-15
4 110110201601158888 2016-01-15

选中 B2 单元格 输入函数

=CONCATENATE(MID(A2, 7, 4), "-", MID(A2, 11, 2), "-", MID(A2, 13, 2))

结果: 2012-09-03

根据日期返回星期

=CHOOSE(WEEKDAY(B3, 2), "一", "二", "三", "四", "五", "六", "日")
A B
1 2021-10-01
2 2021-10-02
3 2021-10-03
4 2021-10-04
6 2021-10-05
7 2021-10-06
8 2021-10-07

根据关键词设定设定进度

函数: IF

=IF(A1="待开发","0",IF(A1="静态开发中","0.15",IF(A1="静态完成","0.30",IF(A1="后管静态开发中","0.55",IF(A1="后管静态完成","0.70",IF(A1="动态联调中","0.85","1"))))))
IF(A1="待开发",
    "0",
    IF(A1="静态开发中",
        "0.15",
        IF(A1="静态完成",
            "0.30",
            IF(A1="后管静态开发中",
                "0.55",
                IF(A1="后管静态完成",
                    "0.70",
                    IF(A1="动态联调中",
                        "0.85",
                        "1"
                    )
                )
            )
        )
    )
)
A B
1 待开发 0
2 静态开发中 0.15
3 静态完成 0.30
4 后管静态开发中 0.55
4 后管静态完成 0.70
5 动态联调中 0.85
5 完成 1

将日期转化为星期

函数: TEXT

=TEXT(A1, "AAAA")
A B
1 2022/6/1 星期三
2 2022/6/18 星期六

常用示例

公式 说明
=TEXT(1234.567, "$#,##0.00") 货币带有 1 个千位分隔符和 2 个小数,如 $1,234.57。 请注意,Excel 将该值四舍五入到小数点后两位。
=TEXT(TODAY(),"MM/DD/YY") 目前日期采用 YY/MM/DD 格式,如 12/03/14
=TEXT(TODAY(), "DDDD") 一周中的当天,如周日
=TEXT(NOW(), "H:MM AM/PM") 当前时间,如下午 1:29
=TEXT(0.285, "0.0%") 百分比,如 28.5%
=TEXT(4.34 , "# ?/?") 分数,如 4 1/3
=TRIM(TEXT(0.34, "# ?/?")) 分数,如 1/3。 注意,这将使用 TRIM 函数删除带十进制值的前导空格。
=TEXT(12200000, "0.00E+00") 科学记数法,如 1.22E+07
=TEXT(1234567898, "[<=9999999]###-####;(###) ###-####") 特殊(电话号码),如 (123) 456-7898
=TEXT(1234, "0000000") 添加前导零 (0),如 0001234
=TEXT(123456, "##0° 00' 00''") 自定义 – 纬度/经度

注意: 虽然可使用 TEXT 函数更改格式,但这不是唯一的方法。 你可以通过按 CTRL+1 (或在 Mac 上按 MAC Command 按钮图标的图像+1)来更改不带公式的格式,然后在设置单元格 > 数字对话框中选择所需的格式。

世界语言 20211年10月19日

大纲

世界语言 20211年10月19日

Abkhaz

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Adyghe

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Afar (Djibouti)

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Afrikaans

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Akan

  • Akan

Albanian

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Amharic

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Ancient Greek

  • Ancient Greek

Arabic

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Aragonese

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Aramaic

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Aranese

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Armenian

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Assamese

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Asturian

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Aymara

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Azerbaijani

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Bavarian

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Belarusian

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Bemba

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Bench

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Bengali

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Berber

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Bislama

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Bodo

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Bosnian

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Breton

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Bulgarian

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Burmese

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Buryat

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Cantonese

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Catalan

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Cebuano

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Central Atlas Tamazight

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Central Kurdish

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Chamorro

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Chechen

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Cherokee

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Chhattisgarhi

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Chiga

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Chinese

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Chuukese

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Chuvash

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Classical Armenian

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Colognian

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Cornish

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Crimean Turkish

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Croatian

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Czech

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Danish

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Divehi

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Dogri

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Dutch

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Dzongkha

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Eastern Armenian

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Eastern Mari (Russia)

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English

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Erzya

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Esperanto

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Estonian

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Ewe

  • Ewe

Faroese

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  • Faroese (Faroe Islands)

Filipino

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  • Filipino (Philippines)

Finnish

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  • Finnish (Finland)

Franco-Provençal (Arpitan)

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French

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  • French (Côte d’Ivoire)
  • French (France)
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Friulian

  • Friulian

Fulah

  • Fulah
  • Fulah (Senegal)

Gaelic, Scottish

  • Gaelic, Scottish

Galician

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  • Galician (Spain)

Ganda (Uganda)

  • Ganda (Uganda)

Garo

  • Garo

Georgian

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German

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Greek

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  • Greek (Germany)
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Greenlandic

  • Greenlandic

Gronings

  • Gronings
  • Guarani (Paraguay)

Gujarati

  • Gujarati
  • Gujarati (India)

Gun

  • Gun

Haitian (Haitian Creole)

  • Haitian (Haitian Creole)
  • Haitian (Haitian Creole) (Haiti)

Hausa

  • Hausa

Hawaiian

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Hebrew

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Hindi

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  • Hindi (India)

Hungarian

  • Hungarian
  • Hungarian (Hungary)
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Hunsrik

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Icelandic

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Ido

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Igbo

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Iloko

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Indonesian

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Interlingua

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Interlingue

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Inuktitut

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Irish

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Italian

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  • Italian (Italy)
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Jamaican Patois

  • Jamaican Patois

Japanese

  • Japanese
  • Japanese (Hiragana)
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Javanese

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K’iche’

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Kabardian

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Kabyle

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Kadazandusun

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Kannada

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Kaonde

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Kapampangan

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Kaqchikel

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Karelian

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Kashmiri

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Kashubian

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Kazakh

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Khasi

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Khmer

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Kikuyu

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Kinyarwanda

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Kirundi

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Klingon

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Konkani

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Korean

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  • Korean (Korea)

Kurdish

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  • Kurdish (Iraq)

Kurmanji

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Kyrgyz

  • Kyrgyz
  • Kyrgyz (Arabic)

LOLCAT English

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Ladino

  • Ladino

Lakota

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Lao

  • Lao
  • Lao (Laos)

Latgalian

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Latin

  • Latin

Latvian

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  • Latvian (Latvia)

Lezghian

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Libyan Arabic

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Ligurian

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Limburgian

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Lingala

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Lingua Franca Nova

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Lithuanian

  • Lithuanian
  • Lithuanian (Lithuania)

Lojban

  • Lojban

Lombard

  • Lombard

Low German

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Lower Sorbian

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  • Lozi (Zambia)

Luganda

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Luvale

  • Luvale

Luxembourgish

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Macedonian

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  • Macedonian (Macedonia)

Maithili

  • Maithili

Malagasy

  • Malagasy

Malay

  • Malay
  • Malay (Arabic)
  • Malay (Brunei)
  • Malay (Malaysia)

Malayalam

  • Malayalam
  • Malayalam (India)

Maltese

  • Maltese
  • Maltese (Malta)

Manipuri

  • Manipuri

Maori

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Mapudungun

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Marathi

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  • Marathi (India)

Marshallese

  • Marshallese

Meadow Mari

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Minangkabau

  • Minangkabau

Mirandese

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Mizo

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Mongolian

  • Mongolian
  • Mongolian (Mongolia)

Moroccan Arabic

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Muscogee

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N’ko

  • N’ko

Nahuatl

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Navajo

  • Navajo

Ndebele, North

  • Ndebele, North

Ndebele, South

  • Ndebele, South

Neapolitan

  • Neapolitan

Nepali

  • Nepali
  • Nepali (Nepal)

Nias

  • Nias

Nigerian Pidgin

  • Nigerian Pidgin

Northern Sami

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Northern Sotho

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Norwegian

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  • Norwegian (Norway)

Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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  • Norwegian Nynorsk (Norway)

Nyanja

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Occitan (post 1500)

  • Occitan (post 1500)

Odia

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  • Odia (India)

Old English

  • Old English

Oromo

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Ossetic

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Palatinate German

  • Palatinate German

Panjabi (Pakistan)

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  • Panjabi (Punjabi)
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Papiamento

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Pashto

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Persian

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Piemontese

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Pirate English

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Polish

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Portuguese

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  • Portuguese (Portugal)

Quechua

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Rapa Nui

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Romanian

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  • Romanian (Moldova)
  • Romanian (Romania)

Romansh

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Russian

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Russian Petrine orthography

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Rusyn

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Sakha (Yakut)

  • Sakha (Yakut)

Samburu

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Samoan

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Sango

  • Sango

Sanskrit

  • Sanskrit

Santali

  • Santali

Sardinian

  • Sardinian

Scots

  • Scots

Serbian

  • Serbian
  • Serbian (Cyrillic)
  • Serbian (Ijekavian Latin)
  • Serbian (Ijekavian)
  • Serbian (Latin)
  • Serbian (Latin) (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
  • Serbian (Latin) (Montenegro)
  • Serbian (Latin) (Serbia)
  • Serbian (Montenegro)
  • Serbian (Republika Srpska)
  • Serbian (Serbia)

Shona

  • Shona

Sicilian

  • Sicilian

Sidama

  • Sidama

Silesian

  • Silesian

Sindhi

  • Sindhi

Sinhala

  • Sinhala
  • Sinhala (Sri Lanka)

Slovak

  • Slovak
  • Slovak (Slovakia)

Slovenian

  • Slovenian
  • Slovenian (Slovenia)

Somali

  • Somali

Songhay

  • Songhay

Sotho, Southern

  • Sotho, Southern
  • Sotho, Southern (South Africa)

South Bolivian Quechua

  • South Bolivian Quechua

Southern Sami

  • Southern Sami

Spanish

  • Spanish
  • Spanish (Argentina)
  • Spanish (Bolivia)
  • Spanish (Chile)
  • Spanish (Colombia)
  • Spanish (Costa Rica)
  • Spanish (Cuba)
  • Spanish (Dominican Republic)
  • Spanish (Ecuador)
  • Spanish (El Salvador)
  • Spanish (Guatemala)
  • Spanish (Honduras)
  • Spanish (Latin America)
  • Spanish (Mexico)
  • Spanish (Nicaragua)
  • Spanish (Panama)
  • Spanish (Paraguay)
  • Spanish (Peru)
  • Spanish (Puerto Rico)
  • Spanish (Saudi Arabia)
  • Spanish (Spain)
  • Spanish (United States)
  • Spanish (Uruguay)
  • Spanish (Venezuela)

Standard Moroccan Tamazight

  • Standard Moroccan Tamazight

Sundanese

  • Sundanese

Swabian

  • Swabian

Swahili

  • Swahili
  • Swahili (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
  • Swahili (Kenya)
  • Swahili (Tanzania)
  • Swahili (Uganda)

Swati

  • Swati

Swedish

  • Swedish
  • Swedish (Finland)
  • Swedish (Sweden)

Swiss German

  • Swiss German

Tachawit

  • Tachawit

Tachelhit

  • Tachelhit

Tagalog

  • Tagalog
  • Tagalog (Philippines)

Tajik

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